Cat Vaccines: Everything You Need to Know to Keep Your Feline Healthy

Vaccines are a crucial part of keeping your cat healthy and protected from preventable diseases. At Union City Vet Med Center, we believe in empowering pet owners with the knowledge they need to make informed decisions about their cat’s health. Here’s everything you need to know about cat vaccines.

1. Why Are Vaccines Important for Cats?

Vaccines protect your cat from serious and potentially life-threatening diseases. They work by stimulating the immune system to recognize and fight off specific viruses or bacteria.

• Prevent Disease: Vaccines reduce the risk of illnesses like feline leukemia, rabies, and distemper.

• Protect Public Health: Some vaccines, like rabies, also protect humans from zoonotic diseases.

• Save Money: Preventing diseases through vaccination is more cost-effective than treating them.

2. Core vs. Non-Core Vaccines

Cat vaccines are divided into two categories: core and non-core.

• Core Vaccines: These are essential for all cats, regardless of their lifestyle. They include:

  • Feline Panleukopenia (Distemper)

  • Feline Herpesvirus

  • Feline Calicivirus

  • Rabies

• Non-Core Vaccines: These are recommended based on your cat’s lifestyle and risk factors. Examples include:

  • Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV)

  • Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV)

  • Bordetella

3. When Should Your Cat Be Vaccinated?

The timing of vaccinations depends on your cat’s age, health, and lifestyle. Here’s a general guideline:

• Kittens: Start vaccinations at 6-8 weeks old, with boosters every 3-4 weeks until they’re 16 weeks old.

• Adult Cats: After the initial series, most vaccines require boosters every 1-3 years.

• Senior Cats: Consult your veterinarian at Union City Vet Med Center to determine the best vaccination schedule for older cats.

4. Potential Side Effects of Vaccines

While vaccines are generally safe, some cats may experience mild side effects, such as:

• Lethargy: Your cat may be tired for a day or two after vaccination.

• Swelling or Soreness: A small bump at the injection site is common.

• Mild Fever: A slight increase in body temperature may occur.

If your cat experiences severe reactions like vomiting, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, contact your veterinarian immediately.

5. How to Prepare for Your Cat’s Vaccination

To ensure a smooth vaccination process, follow these tips:

• Schedule a Check-Up: Your veterinarian will assess your cat’s health before administering vaccines.

• Bring Medical Records: If your cat was vaccinated elsewhere, bring their records to avoid over-vaccination.

• Monitor After Vaccination: Keep an eye on your cat for any unusual behavior or side effects.

Conclusion
Vaccines are a vital part of your cat’s health care routine. By staying informed and working with your veterinarian at Union City Vet Med Center, you can ensure your feline friend stays protected and healthy. If you have questions about your cat’s vaccination schedule, don’t hesitate to reach out to our team!